This is a Christmas and New Year's Carol from around 1850. Not all of the verses below are always sung and the order is often changed.

Wassailers are carolers who go from door to door carrying a wassail-bowl and singing carols. The wassail-bowl is typically filled with wassail, a spiced ale. The bowl is usually silver and is decorated with ribbons and garlands. The wassailers expect the good people in the house to keep their wassail-bowls full!

Here We Come A-wassailing - English Children's Songs - England - Mama Lisa's World: Children's Songs and Rhymes from Around the World  - Intro Image

Notes

"Wassail!" is a toast, literally meaning "be in good health". The reply to this is traditionally "Drink-hail!"

Comments

Here's a recipe for Wassail from "The Atlas, Volume 1" (1828)...

"For the wassail-bowl, which, as it has only been resorted to in the metropolis for the last few years, is still a mystery in the manufacture to some, take the following receipt from a good hand. It implies a good handsome bowl, and a reasonable number of people, not professed wine drinkers -say from twelve persons to sixteen. Those who prefer wine can have it alone: - 'Imprimis, direct a small quantity of spices to be simmered gently in a teacupful of water for fifteen or twenty minutes; to wit, cardamoms, clove, nutmeg, mace, ginger, cinnamon, and coriander. Put the spices, when done, to four bottles of white wine, not sweet, and a pound and a half of loaf sugar; and set them on the fire, altogether, in a large saucepan. Meanwhile let the bowl have been prepared, and the yolks of twelve and the whites six eggs well beaten up in it.- Then, when the spiced and sugared wine is a little warm, take a tea-cupful of it and mix it in the bowl with the eggs; when a little warmer another teacupful; and so on for three or four: after which, when it boils, add the whole of the remainder, pouring it in gradually, and stirring it briskly all the time so as to froth it. The moment it froths toss in a dozen well-roasted apples, and send it up as hot as it can be."

Note that there are other recipes that use red wine.

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Verse Order: 1, Chorus, 3, 8, 5

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MP3: Claire Goget, Sarah Marshall, Ashley Hunter and Jeremy B.

Verse Order: 1, Chorus, 7

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MP3: U.S. Army Band

Thanks and Acknowledgements

Image: The Wassail Bowl, John Gilbert, 1860.